How To Become a Camera Operator: Film & TV

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How To Become a Camera Operator: Film & TV

March 15, 2025

One of the most exciting things about becoming a camera operator is the variety of career opportunities available. Whether you want to shoot narrative films, work on live TV, or specialise in fast-paced sports coverage, each sector has its own unique demands.

๐ŸŽฌ Camera Operating for Film

Working in film production means being part of a large-scale creative process, collaborating closely with directors of photography (DoPs) to achieve a cinematic look. Film camera operators often work with high-end digital or film cameras like the ARRI Alexa, RED, or Panavision and focus on achieving artistic shot composition.

๐Ÿ”น Example: Roger Deakins (1917, Blade Runner 2049) began as a documentary cameraman before transitioning into film, developing his signature style of immersive cinematography.

๐Ÿ“Œ Key Skills Needed:

  • Strong understanding of composition and framing
  • Experience with large cinema cameras
  • Ability to execute complex camera movements
The Crown Netflix Camera Operator

๐Ÿ“บ High-End TV Drama (HETV) Camera Operator

HETV has become one of the most lucrative sectors for camera operators, covering prestige productions like Netflix, HBO, and BBC dramas. These productions often mirror the scale and quality of feature films but work to tighter schedules.

๐ŸŽฅ Shows like The CrownHouse of the Dragon, and The Last of Us demand expert camera operators who can work with advanced rigs, Steadicams, and cranes to capture compelling storytelling visuals.

๐Ÿ“Œ Key Skills Needed:

  • Ability to work on fast-paced shoots
  • Experience with high-end cameras (ARRI, Sony Venice)
  • Collaboration with multi-camera teams

๐Ÿ“ก Broadcast & Live TV Camera Operator

Broadcast camera operators cover live news, reality TV, music events, and sports broadcasts, requiring a completely different skill set from film and drama. Instead of pre-planned shots, you must think on your feet and react in real time.

โšก Example: Operating cameras for Premier League football or BBCโ€™s Glastonbury coverage means adapting to live-action movements and working with remote-controlled or track cameras.

๐Ÿ“Œ Key Skills Needed:

  • Fast reaction time & adaptability
  • Experience with studio & OB (Outside Broadcast) cameras
  • Ability to follow live direction cues

๐ŸŽญ Continuous Drama & Soap Operas

Soaps and long-running dramas like EastEndersEmmerdale, and Casualty require camera operators to work on multi-camera setups, filming several episodes a week with tight schedules. Unlike film, where shots are meticulously planned, continuous drama requires efficiency and the ability to follow live script changes.

๐Ÿ“Œ Key Skills Needed:

  • Multi-camera experience
  • Speed & precision under pressure
  • Working closely with directors & actors in a studio setting

How To Get Into the Film Industry as a Camera Operator

๐ŸŽ“ 1. Get Proper Training

The best way to start your career is with professional training. While some operators are self-taught, structured courses provide access to industry-standard equipment, expert mentoring, and hands-on practice.

๐Ÿ“ข Join our Introduction to Camera Operating course to learn everything from camera movement to professional setups.

๐ŸŽฌ 2. Gain On-Set Experience

Experience is everything. Many successful camera operators start as camera trainees or assistants (ACs) before working their way up.

๐Ÿ”น Example: Barry Ackroyd (The Hurt Locker, Captain Phillips) started his career in documentary filmmaking before moving into Hollywood cinematography.

๐Ÿ“Œ Ways to gain experience:

  • Volunteer on student films
  • Work as a camera assistant (2nd AC, 1st AC)
  • Assist on independent films & commercials

๐Ÿค 3. Network With Industry Professionals

The film industry is built on who you know, not just what you know. Attend networking events, film festivals, and training workshops to meet potential employers.

๐Ÿ“Œย Networking tips:
โœ… Join Facebook groups & forums for film crew jobs
โœ… Attend industry events likeย BSC Expoย &ย Raindance Film Festival
โœ… Connect with DoPs & camera teams on LinkedIn and Facebook Groups

๐ŸŽฅ 4. Master Different Types of Camera Equipment

Every sectorโ€”whether film, TV, or live broadcastโ€”uses different rigs. To increase your job opportunities, you should be comfortable using:
โœ… Handheld cameras
โœ… Steadicams & gimbals (Ronin, Movi)
โœ… Studio & broadcast cameras
โœ… Drone & crane-mounted cameras

๐Ÿ’ก Our Introduction to Camera Operating course teaches you how to handle professional camera gear, ensuring you’re job-ready.

๐ŸŽž 5. Build a Showreel & Apply for Jobs

Once you’ve built up experience, create a showreel showcasing your best work. Many operators land jobs through recommendations, so always leave a good impression on set.

๐Ÿ“Œ Where to find jobs:
๐ŸŽฅ Production job sites (Mandy, Film & TV Pro, The Talent Manager)
๐Ÿ“ก Broadcasting networks (BBC, ITV, Sky)
๐ŸŽฌ Indie film & commercial production houses

Ilana Garrard Camera Operator On Film Set

Why Training Matters: Get Industry-Ready With Crew Studio

Breaking into the camera department can be tough, but with the right training, experience, and connections, you can turn your passion into a career.

Our Introduction to Camera Operating course is designed to give you:
โœ… Hands-on experience with professional cameras
โœ… Expert training from industry professionals
โœ… A solid foundation in camera movement & shot composition
โœ… A direct route into the industry

If youโ€™re serious about working in film, TV, or broadcastsign up today and take the first step towards becoming a professional camera operator!

๐Ÿš€ Join the course now ๐Ÿš€

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